Numbat vision: the science and the numbers
Myrmecobius fasciatus · order Dasyuromorphia · Mammals: all the numbers
Its sharpest vision resolves 5.2 cycles per degree, against 63.75 for people in this dataset.[6] Both eyes see the same 80° in front of it.[8]
- 5.2cycles per degree (sharpness)Measured
- 80°seen by both eyesMeasured
The numbat (Myrmecobius fasciatus) is a mammal in the order Dasyuromorphia. Its eyes belong to the vision type Small prey mammal (UV): two or three cone types, often including ultraviolet, low sharpness and a near-panoramic field. Measured in this species: sharpness, field of view and night vision. Measured core: measured values on at least 3 of the 6 dials.
This is a simulation built from published eye measurements, not what the animal experiences.
What the numbat sees: colour receptors
What stands out
- Its sharpest vision resolves 5.2 cycles per degree: the finest stripe pattern it can tell apart from grey.
- Both eyes see the same 80° in front of it (binocular overlap), where depth is judged best.
- Activity pattern: diurnal.
The six dials
Evidence levels: how the tiers work. "Measured" means a value measured in this species; "Estimated" values come from a close relative or an eye-size formula. The last column gives the values for people from the same catalogue.
| Dial | Value | Evidence | Sources | People |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colour | Colour receptors 2 receptor classes: 363 nm (UVS), 533 nm (MWS (green)) receptor set of nearest measured relative Sminthopsis crassicaudata (same order Dasyuromorphia) | Group default | [1] | Colour receptors: 3 receptor classes: 421.5 nm (VS/SWS (violet)), 532 nm (MWS (green)), 558.4 nm (LWS (long)) Measured (not re-verified)[2][3][4][5] |
| Ultraviolet yes: at least one receptor peaks in the ultraviolet | Group default | |||
| Sharpness | Acuity 5.2 cycles per degree median of 1 behavioural rows (method priority rule) | Measured | [6] | Acuity: 63.75 cycles per degree Measured[7][6] |
| Field of view | Binocular overlap 80° median of 1 rows (eyes-at-rest rows preferred) | Measured | [8] | Binocular overlap: 122.5° Measured[8][9] Total field of view: 200° Measured (not re-verified)[10] Blind area behind the head: 160° Derived[10] Eye placement: frontal Derived[8][9] |
| Sharp zones (foveas) | Number of foveas 0 median of 80 relatives in class Mammalia: Canis lupus, Vulpes lagopus, Acinonyx jubatus, Felis catus, Crocuta crocuta, Enhydra lutris | Group default | [11] | Number of foveas: 1 Measured[11] Fovea type: fovea Measured[11] |
| Fovea type area centralis | Group default | [11] | ||
| Night vision | Activity pattern diurnal mode of 7 rows (of 8 rows): cathemeral; diurnal; mixed (nocturnal/crepuscular, cathemeral, crepuscular or diurnal/crepuscular); nocturnal | Measured (not re-verified) | [12][13][14][15][16][17][6] | Activity pattern: diurnal Measured (not re-verified)[12][13][14][2][15][16][18][17] Pupil shape: vertical Group default[19][20] Reflective layer (tapetum): no Measured[21] Rods vs cones: cone-dominated Derived[12][13][14][2][15][16][18][17] |
| Rods vs cones cone-dominated nocturnal -> rod-dominated; crepuscular / cathemeral / mixed -> mixed; diurnal -> cone-dominated | Derived | [12][13][14][15][16][17][6] | ||
| Motion (flicker fusion) | Flicker fusion frequency 60 Hz median of 21 relatives in class Mammalia: Rattus norvegicus, Cavia porcellus, Mus musculus, Felis catus, Macaca mulatta, Macaca nemestrina | Group default | [22][23][24][25] | Flicker fusion frequency: 60 Hz Measured[23][24] |
All mammals side by side: Mammals: every measurement. Method: how we know what animals see.
Sources
- Frazer et al. 2024
- Longcore 2023
- Kirwan
- Müller et al. 2009
- Thermal Activation and Photoactivation of Visual… 2004
- Veilleux et al. 2014
- Kirk et al. 2004
- Heesy 2004
- Heffner et al. 1992
- Campbell & Green 1965
- Kopania et al. 2025
- Anderson et al. 2017
- Borges et al. 2018
- Wilman et al. 2014
- Maor et al. 2017
- Jones et al. 2009
- Moura et al. 2024
- Schmitz et al. 2011
- Banks et al. 2015
- Cervino et al. 2021
- Guareschi et al. 2025
- Haarlem et al. 2026
- Healy et al. 2013
- Inger et al. 2014
- Lafitte et al. 2022
Every value cites its sources (all sources). Values were extracted from these works and converted (units, medians, derived values); changes are ours, and the listed sources do not endorse this site. Data: catalogue-v1, built 2026-09-29. Accuracy notes: how accurate is this? Method: how we know.